Anatomy And Physiology Oral Questions Cmt Nta Level 4

Anatomy And Physiology Oral Questions Cmt Nta Level 4

Anatomy And Physiology | Oral Questions | Cmt Nta Level 4

1: Explain the main parts of female reproductive organs

2: Mention layers of uterine wall

3:Explain components of male reproductive system

4:Mention accessory gland of male reproductive system

5:Mention parts of male urethra

6:Explain about the vascular and tubular components of the nephron

7:Identify the difference parts of nephron

8:Explain the process of urine formation(shortly)

9:List the general functions of kidney

10:describe structure organization of urinary system

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11:List types of bones

12:Describe functions of skeleton

13:Mention types of bone tissue

14:Types of bone marrow with its location

15:List 14 bones of the face

16:List functions of skull/cranium

17:Mention four pair sinuses

18:Functions of sinuses

19:Function of vertebral column

20:Describe structure organisation of the vertebral column

21:Describe parts of sternum

22:List functions of the oral cavity

23:Mention four segments of oesophagus

24:Mention accessory organs of digestive system

25:list functions of the pancreases

26:Mention three parts of gall bladder

27:List muscles of the head

28:List muscles of the trunk (anterior posterior muscles )

29:list musles of the chest

30:List muscles of posterior compartment of the thigh

31:Mention musles of anterior compartment of the thigh

32:mention musles of the medial of the thigh

33:Musles of the anterior compartment of the leg

34:Muscles of posterior compartment of the thigh

35:Mention muscles of the lateral compartment of the leg

36:Mention organs of the upper part of respiratory tract

37:Mention organs of the lower respiratory tract

38:Mention parts of the pharynx

39:Describe structure  organization of the lung

40:Mentions basic functions of respiratory system

41:explain the functions of autonomic nerves system

42:Describe different types of mixed nerves plexus

43:Explain the structure of the brain

44:Mention lobes of the brain accoding to bones they underlined.

45:Explain the functions of spinal cord

46;Describe 12 pairs of cranial nerves

47:Describe ventricular system and CSf flow

48:Describ the functions of CSF

49:Describe components of cardiovascular system

50:Describe the functions of the heart.

1. Mention organs found in the anterior mediastinum

2. Mention organs which lie in the extraperitoneal cavity

3. Mention 2 horizontal planes and 2 vertical palnes

4. List different types muscle of tissues.

5. Mention components of nervous tissue.

6. Mention supporting cells of nervous tissue.

7. Define the bone tissue.

8. What is connective tissue?

9. Mention different types of connective tissue and their location.

10. Mention different types of cells found in the connective tissues.

11. Define tissue.

12. List different types of tissues.

13. Mention different types of epithelial tissue.

14. Mention functions of epithelial tissues.

15. Define a cell.

16. List components of the cell.

17. State the functions of endoplasmic reticulum.

18. Mention the bases which make up the DNA.

19. State the differences between RNA and DNA.

20. What is anatomy?

21. What is physiology?

22. Explain the meaning of distal

23. Explain the meaning of ipsilateral

24. Mention types of blood vessels.

25. Describe the general structure of blood vessel.

26. Describe the blood vessel respond to minor injury.

27. Mention three clotting factors.

28. What is cardiac circle?

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29. What is the meaning of diastole?

30. What is the meaning of systole?

31. Mention 3 factors affecting the heart rate.

32. Mention the components of cardiovascular system.

33. Name the chambers of the heart.

34. How does blood flow from the right side of the heart to the peripheral.

35. The heart gets its blood supply from which vessels.

36. What is the meaning of pacemaker?

37. What are the components of blood?

38. What is blood plasma?

39.  

40. What is the difference between plasma and serum?

41.  

42. What are the functions of neutrophils?

43. What are the functions of lymph nodes?

44. Mention other lymphoid tissues.

45. What are the functions of spleen?

46. Mention the types of fluid compartment.

47. Mention forces which govern fluid movement.

48. Mention four mechanisms of extracellular fluid regulation.

49. Mention the types of fluid compartment.

50. Mention forces which govern fluid movement.

51. Mention four mechanisms of extracellular fluid regulation.

52. Mention factors that influence oxygen dissociation.

53. In which form oxygen is transported in the blood?

54. In which form does carbon dioxide is transported?

55. Define the following lung volumes

a. Tidal volume

b. Expiratory reserve volume

c. Inspiratory reverse volume

d. Residual volume

e. Mention factors affecting breathing

1. Mention types of cells which form the alveolar wall  

2. Mention components of respiratory membrane

3. Describe the division of bronchial tree

4. What are the functions of the nose?

5. Mention the function of the pharynx.

6. Mention seven opening of the pharyns.

7. Name the intrinsic muscles of the larynx.

8. Mention branches of internal iliac artery.

9. Mention branches of external iliac artery.

10. Name the two superficial veins draining blood from lower limbs.

11. What are the branches of abdominal aorta?

12. Mention arteries supplying the stomach.

13. Which veins drain the small intestine?

14. Mention vessels which drain into the portal vein.

15. Which veins dilates in case of increased portal pressure?

16. Name the main arteries supplying blood to the shoulder and forearm.

17. Mention main deep veins draining the upper limb.

18. Name the main branches of thoracic aorta.

19. Name the main arteries supplying blood to the shoulder and forearm.

20. Mention main deep veins draining the upper limb.

21. Name the main branches of thoracic aorta.

22. What are the structures supplied by branches of external carotid artery?

23. Mention vessels making the circle of Will.

24. Mention vessels which rain into the cavernous sinus.

25. What are the functions of nephron components?

26. Mention three hormones involved in kidney auto-regulation mechanism

27. Describe the blood circulation division of the kidney from renal artery

28. Mention parts of nephron.

29. Function of the Kidney.

30. Mention three types of lipoproteins

31. Which lipid is associated with coronary heart diseases?

32. What is the difference between protein metabolism and carbohydrate metabolism?

33. Mention hormones controlling carbohydrates metabolism

34. Describe steps in carbohydrate metabolism

35. Define Gluconeogenesis

36. Mention two types of digestion process.

37. Mention enzymes that digest protein.

38. What is the end product of chemical digestion of protein, carbohydrate and fats?

39. Mention the lobes of the liver.

40. Mention the functions of the liver.

41. Mention parts of the stomach.

Mention parts of the small intestine.

Mention the functions of the stomach

Mention the functions of digestive system.

Describe wall structure of digestive system.

Mention the salivary glands.

How many teeth does adult human being has?

1. What are the organs found in the thoracic cage?

2. What are the bones making up the pectoral girdle?

3. What are the names the carpal bones?

4. Describe the structure of skull.

5. What is the function of the skull?

6. Describe the structure of vertebral column.

7. What are the functions of the vertebral column

8. What are the types of nerve plexuses?

9. How is spinal nerve is formed

10. What segment forms the plexus?

11. What segment constituent the cervical plexus ?

12. What constituents the peripheral nervous system?

13. What are the cranial nerves?

14. What are the functions of cranial nerves

15. What is the structure of the spinal cord?

16. Describe the blood supply to the brain

17. What are the functions of the spinal cord?

18. What are the events of a simple reflex arc?

19. What is autonomic nervous system?

20. What are the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system?

21. What are the functions of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system?

22. Describe the structure of the meninges

23. Mention functions of the brain

24. Mention the brain ventricles

25. Describe the flow of cerebrospinal fluid

26. What is the principal organ of male reproductive system?

27. Name part of the reproductive duct.

28. What are the constituents of spermatic cord?

29. Mention functions of thyroid hormones.

30. How thyroid hormone is formed?

31. Mention the functions of Parathyroid hormones.

32. How is the structure of Adrenal gland?

33. Mention hormones produced by Adrenal gland.

34. List the hormones secreted by endocrine pancreas.

35. Mention the hormone produced by pineal body.

36. What is the structure of the Pituitary Gland?

37. What is the function of the Pituitary Gland?

38. What is the control mechanism of hormones produced by Pituitary Gland?

39. What is endocrine gland?

40. What are the importance and functions of endocrine system?

41. What are the major endocrine glands of the body?

42. What are the functions of hypothalamus?

43. What is endocrine gland?

44. What are the importance and functions of endocrine system?

45. What are the major endocrine glands of the body?

46. What are the functions of hypothalamus?

47. Mention muscles of the abdominal wall.

48. Mention muscles of the thigh.

49. Mention muscles of the anterior compartment of the leg.

50. What are rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder?

51. What are muscles of the arm?

52. Describe the distribution of muscles of the forearm

53. Mention muscles of the face and scalp which are used to communicate feelings through facial expression.

54. Name muscles that are used in chewing.

55. Explain which and how the muscles of the neck and back move the head.

56. Which muscles connect the scapula to nearby bones and moves the arm.

57. What are the types of joints?

58. Give example of the fibrous joint

59. What is the cartilaginous joint?

60. What are the examples of the cartilaginous joint?

61. What is synovial joint? Give example of the synovial joint.

62. Describe the structure of pelvic.  

63. What are the differences between male and female pelvic?

64. What are the bones of the foot?

65. What is the articulation of hip joint

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